Badminton, before it was called as such, was previously known as shuttlecock, battledore and Poona. The English aristocracy of the 1600′s played shuttlecock and battledore to pass the time. While these two are similar to what we now know as badminton, players of long ago made do without a net. It wasn’t until the 1800′s that a net was used in India’s Poon, which is also known as the game that has the most similarity to badminton. The badminton gear we now know is a lot different then.
The Evolution of Badminton as a Game
The progress with which badminton has evolved in the years after it was discovered is considerable. This is hardly surprising because the game’s roots can be traced approximately two thousand years ago. According to badminton authorities at the Badminton World Federation, the sport was first played in Asia as well as in Europe. Then, we can imagine it in its most primitive form. Using primitive equipment, its only similarity to the badminton we know today would perhaps be the act of tossing the “birdie” to the other player, which he in turn, hits. The badminton net and the rules and regulations that govern our games today did not come about until later, around the turn of the twentieth century and several decades after. While we still use the rules that were laid by the Badminton World Federation, technology has allowed people to play the game more comfortably, with clothes and shoes that are designed to cushion the stress of a badminton game.
The equipment that a professional badminton player uses should follow the specifications of the Badminton World Federation. While one has a choice of what kind of badminton shorts and shoes to use, it is not an option to make a wild guess as to the measurements of nets, rackets or shuttlecocks. The Badminton World Federation has specific guidelines on these and official tournaments often follow these specifications.
Regulation Nets, Rockets and Shuttlecocks
An official badminton net must measure five feet at the center. Often made of fine, dark colored cord, it should be made sure that it is not less than 15 millimeters but not more than 20 millimeters in width. It should have an even thickness with the depth not exceeding or short of two feet and six inches. A three inch white tape doubled over a cord or cable should be attached to the top edge of the net.
Badminton rackets should have even patterned overlapping strings. The racket’s stringed portion must not exceed eleven inches in length and 8 2/3 inches in width. Badminton rackets should total a maximum of 26 3/4 inches in length.
Shuttlecocks or “birdies” may be made of synthetic materials or real feathers. Feathered ones should strictly adhere to the Badminton World Federation’s specifications. There should be a6 feathers embedded into the shuttlecock with a uniform length between 2 1/2 and 2 3/4 inches. The feather’s tips should form a circle measuring 2 1/4 to 2 2/3 in diameter. Shuttlecocks made of synthetic are also accepted by the federation but it should follow the rules and regulations they have set for it.
Of Badminton Shorts and Badminton Shoes
Specifically made badminton shorts are not really necessary as compared to badminton shoes. Any comfortable enough pair will do as long as you can play the game well. A highly absorbent one though becomes heavy and as badminton is a running game, can affect your performance.
Badminton shoes are a different story. Getting a pair meant for squash, running or tennis and using it for badminton may cause injuries. The best badminton shoes should have thin soles with supportive cushions enough to protect from the impact of playing the game. This is essential because a badminton player moves forward, backward and sideways and the ankle joints will be prone to injuries if you don’t choose the right shoes. Shoes that are light and provide good traction are also desirable. They make you move faster with minimum risk of slipping. A wide enough forefoot area should also provide better stability.
Badminton can be played by people of all ages. The game is played from backyards to Olympic badminton courts. As a hobby, many people choose it because it is fun and provides them with the daily exercise they need. Though it is a relatively safe game, it can cause injuries. Getting the right shoes is a significant part of preventing them.
